Sunday Afternoon- EST
I usually like to do my beginning of the week analysis on Sunday afternoon’s and occasionally trading opportunities will present themselves! One of these opportunities is a gap that occurs during Sundays Market open.
GAP Defined: A gap occurs when price jumps from one bar to another with a considerable amount of price distance in between the bars. The most likely cause of gaps is due to a lack of liquidity, volume, and market participants. One of the nice things about Forex trading is that typically you will not see gaps on charts. Disallows the Forex trader to take advantage of all market moves. The only time that this usually happens in the Forex market is when the markets are reopening on Sunday afternoon/evening EST (Monday’s Open)
The Gap Strategy - in a Nutshell is that when you have a gap it will be filled. The opportunity for this strategy occurs more often in the stocks, equity, and futures world due to the fact that those markets open and close on a daily basis with several hours in between. The reason why gaps rarely occur in the Forex world is due to its 24 hour, highly liquid nature. So when a genuine gap is posted on Forex chart. It’s time to take notice.
There could be legitimate reasons for a gap to occur, such as a geopolitical, economic, or natural disaster type of event that takes place before the institutional traders begin taking their seats again.
Carrying a Trade Over the Weekend - These gaps also highlight the potential risk of carrying a trade through the weekend. In the event that there is a legitimate reason for a gap, price may move hundreds of pips and never come back to fill the gap for quite a long time. Perhaps even months! This can obviously be detrimental to any account. So it is always wise to judge the level of risk before the weekend, and possibly readjust your trade. Try to calculate how wide your stops should be for minor and major gaps. You might even consider closing trade and reopening with a new position on Monday.
Example: Looking at the chart that I have posted – we have a nice gap that occurred Sunday October 29, 2006 on the GBPUSD. Friday’s close was at approximately 1.8975 and Sunday afternoons open was approximately 1.8955 That’s s a gap of about 20 Pip’s! In this example on the three-minute chart, you can see that price coiled very nicely back up to fill the gap.
More importantly, you should notice that Friday’s close had created a resistance level that held for several hours. Price was repelled from the resistance zone twice at approximately 20:00 in the course of six minutes. At 21:30 the gap was filled and then continued up to 8985, which would have allowed for almost 30 pips, if you would have participated in the entire move.
Be Careful: Now don’t just take the trade before you do a little bit of research. Determine if there is a logical reason for the gap. Check the other "Majors" to see if they are all gaping. If they are then check the news quickly to find out what may be the cause. You may want to go with the Gap. if everything basically looks the same as Friday afternoon fundamentally, and there’s no real surprises, then you can probably expect that this gap will be filled within a short/reasonable amount of time.
So that’s a quick lesson for today, as gaps could be a great way to start your week!
Good Trading - Jerry Furst is "1st on Forex"
1st on Forex: For Your Trading Success by 




